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     ·     August 1, 2008- More Students To Attend Private Schools At Taxpayer Expense

More than 10,450 public school students in Ohio will attend private schools at taxpayer expense this fall, according to the Cincinnati Enquirer. Last year about 7,000 students used vouchers to enroll in private schools. The vouchers are worth up to $4,375 for elementary and middle school tuition, and up to $5,150 for high schools. The report said only students who attend schools that have been rated in Academic Watch or Academic Emergency for at least two of the last three years qualify. The Ohio Educational Choice scholarships (vouchers) program is in its third year.

Source: Cincinnati Enquirer

      ·     July 31, 2008- Media Commentaries Worth Repeating

 

"Over-reliance on local property taxes to fund public education creates tremendous inequalities around Ohio from one district to the next. It cheats the young people of our state of the best possible education we can provide." ..... Bucyrus Telegraph Form

"For more than a decade, school funding in Ohio has been like the weather. We love to talk about it. But no one does anything about it. That simply must change. One difference this time could be [Governor] Strickland will represent himself at the "listening table" more often than not. Hopefully, that will make a difference." ....Bucyrus Telegraph Forum

"[Governor] Strickland acknowledged the financial challenges inherent in most of the ideas, but said it's imperative to talk about reforming education before tackling school funding itself, which was his campaign pledge in 2006."  ...Cincinnati Enquirer

"He [Governor Strickland] also continues to challenge voters to judge him on his efforts to address the education funding conundrum. It is the rare politician that reminds voters of his or her campaign promises long after the final votes have been tabulated."  ....Akron Beacon Journal

       ·     July 30, 2008- Fuel Prices Force Schools To Weigh Cuts

A survey by the American Association of School Administrators (AASA) finds 99% of superintendents contacted say they're feeling the pinch from high fuel costs and 77% say they're not getting any help from their state. The AASA survey of 546 superintendents, released yesterday, follows an informal poll last month that found fuel and heating costs rising from 10% to 32% over last year. Other surveys have found that transportation costs are up by as much as 40% in the nation's 14,100 school districts.

The percentage of superintendents who say their school districts are taking the following steps to counteract rising fuel prices:

  • 59% Various energy conservation measures
  • 44% Cutting back on student field trips.
  • 37% Cutting back on heating and air conditioning
  • 35% Consolidating bus routes
  • 34% Limiting staff business travel
  • 33% Eliminating/modifying support personnel jobs
  • 31% Cutting back on purchasing supplies
  • 29% Delaying facility upgrades and repairs
  • 29% Eliminating or modifying teaching positions
  • 21% Eliminating/modifying administrative jobs
  • 15% Eliminating bus routes
  • 15% Eliminating/modifying extracurricular offerings or sports.
  • 15% Considering moving to a four-day school week.

Sources:  USA Today and American Association of School Administrators Fuel and Energy Snapshot Survey

      ·     July 29, 2008- Is Denver Merit-Pay Model In Trouble?

An article in this week's edition of Education Week said Denver’s performance-pay system for teachers has long been hailed as a model, in good part because it was jointly conceived and implemented by the school district and the local teachers’ union. But, according to the article, that collaborative spirit is now in jeopardy, with union and district leaders engaged in a protracted battle over proposed changes to the system. The impasse in Denver is significant at a time when performance-pay, or merit pay, has gained popularity among politicians, including Presidential candidates Barack Obama and John McCain, who have spoken out in favor of performance pay. 

It was pointed out that the only study relating to the effectiveness of the Denver performance-pay system, conducted by an assistant professor of education at the University of Colorado, found that teachers who opted into the program raised student test scores only slightly compared with their peers who did not take part in the pay plan. However, that study looked at only two years’ worth of data.

Read the article. Click: Denver Merit-Pay Plan Embroiled in Conflict

  ·     July 28, 2008- Reforming Public Education And School Funding In Ohio

 

From "Featured Commentaries," Akron Beacon Journal  

"As a former congressman and lifelong resident of Appalachia, he [Governor Strickland] understands that your place of birth and where you are raised in this state predetermines the quality of your educational opportunity."  

"Lawmakers have been reluctant in the past to address school funding in any meaningful way in large part because the current system burdens local school boards and superintendents with asking voters for tax increases and frees lawmakers to run on anti-tax platforms."  

"But with so much at stake, and the lack of any leadership on this issue from previous governors, it is not too much to give Strickland the benefit of the doubt and trust he is sincere. It is really the only hope we hold."

....Dennis Willard, Akron Beacon Journal, July 27, 2008

Read the commentary. Click: Dennis Willard: Governor's 12-city tour seems sincere


From "Columns," Akron Beacon Journal:

"He [Governor Strickland] spoke memorably about ''the anemic . . . cowardly political structure that is unwilling to take the bold action that needs to be taken . . . to make elementary and secondary education adequately and fairly funded in our state.'' 

"Say, the governor puts forward a reasonable plan, one meriting discussion, inviting compromise, offering the possibility of improving a funding system that has been punishing to schools and the state. Will Republicans choose to be part of the solution?" 

"Ted Strickland wants to get beyond much of the here and now. He wants to engage Ohioans in something larger, their capacity to compete and prosper, the quality of life they will leave to the next generation. He's doing what a governor should do." 

....Michael Douglas, Akron Beacon Journal, July 27, 2008

Read the column. Click: Ted Strickland starts a conversation

 

      ·     July 25, 2008- "School Funding Still Ridiculous" & "Talking With Ted"

 

From the editorial in the Thursday, July 24, 2008, Ironton Tribune, School funding still ridiculous
 
"More affluent school districts have more prepared students to work with and more resources to teach them. Poorer districts have fewer resources to teach many students who have more needs and it’s necessary for the government to recognize the correlation between economics and educational performance. Furthermore, the system appears to be backwards. More funding, not less, is required for these districts to devote the necessary resources to students who may need more attention."
 
Read the editorial. Click: School funding still ridiculous

From the editorial in the Friday, July 25, 2008, Akron Beacon Journal, Talking With Ted
 
"Again, much high-minded talk has been uttered, and many rocky paths remain, interest groups defiant, even destructive. Yet here is a governor mobilizing his office in a vigorous way, seeking to rally its considerable power. The governor plans a second set of conversations in the fall specifically about funding. Yes, he may fail, ultimately. For now, Ohioans are right to consider: Maybe this time will be different."
 
Read the editorial. Click: Talking with Ted

 

      ·     July 24, 2008- Governor: School Funding Discussions To Be Held This Fall

 

Governor Strickland told an Akron audience yesterday that a discussion on school funding will take place in a second series of conversations this fall, but he wants to know what kind of education system he's funding before he talks to voters about how to pay for it. ''We're going to be more successful if we can say to people, this is what we want to provide educationally, and this is how much we think it's going to cost or how we think it ought to be financed,'' the Governor said. ''I think that's a better argument than just simply implying that we want more money to do whatever we're already doing. We're already spending a lot of money to do what we're already doing.''

 

      ·     July 23, 2008- Governor's Conversation On Education Schedule And Video Connections

 

Governor Ted Strickland has scheduled 12 statewide meetings to help develop his education plan . The Governor has invited business leaders, educators, parents and students to attend the meetings to be broadcast on some public television stations and live on the Internet. The first meeting was held yesterday in Columbus with another meeting this afternoon in Akron, Monday in Cincinnati and Tuesday in Dayton.

The meetings will address education policies. The focus is on six principles the Governor spelled out in his State of the State address earlier this year. They are:

-- Strengthen the commitment to public education;

-- Link education to economic prosperity;

-- Identify the strengths of schools;

-- Consult and follow the lead of teachers;

-- Develop specific, personalized education programs appropriate to a student's needs and abilities; and

-- Use testing to understand a student's capabilities, weaknesses and growth.

A second set of meetings this fall will explore changes to Ohio's school-funding system.

Live video of each meeting will be broadcast on the homepage of this site (www.ConversationOnEducation.org), . In order to view the live video presentation, you must have a recent version of Adobe Flash Player and a broadband Internet connection.  Upon completion, all meetings will also be saved in the media archive on the website above for later viewing. Visit the site above for information on how to sponsor a WATCH PARTY.

The times and locations for the remaining meetings are:

 

Akron--July 23, 2008     5:00 PM – 6:30 PM
Live web cast
Broadcast July 23 at 10:00PM
Cincinnati--July 28, 2008     4:30 PM – 6:00 PM
Live broadcast - Analog Channel 48 and Digital Channel 48.1
Live broadcast - 4:30 p.m. on CET digital 34.2, Time Warner 8 and 13 (Cincinnati) Time Warner 20 (Western Ohio).
Live web cast
Dayton--July 29, 2008     4:30 PM – 6:00 PM
Rebroadcast on 7/29 at 8:30 p.m. on Channel 16-Ohio (Digital 16.5, Time Warner-Dayton Channel 720, Time Warner-Cincinnati Channel 918) and 7/20 at 9 p.m. on Channel 14-World (Digital 14.5, Time Warner-Dayton 715).
Live web cast
Cleveland--August 6, 2008     4:30 PM – 6:00 PM
Zanesville--August 11, 2008     4:30 PM – 6:00 PM
Chillicothe--August 12, 2008     5:00 PM – 6:30 PM
Lima--August 15, 2008     4:00 PM – 5:30 PM
Marietta--August 18, 2008     5:00 PM – 6:30 PM
Toledo--August 20, 2008     5:00 PM – 6:30 PM
Live broadcast on analog 48 and digital 48
Live web cast
Youngstown--September 3, 2008     4:00 PM – 5:30 PM
Mansfield--September 15, 2008     4:30 PM – 6:00 PM

      ·     July 23, 2008- Graduate Credit For Attending 2008-09 CORAS Meetings

 

OHIO UNIVERSITY TO GRANT GRADUATE CREDIT, TUITION FREE, FOR ATTENDING 2008-09 CORAS MEETINGS

 

The format will be different for the first four CORAS membership meetings during the 2008-09 school year. CORAS has arranged with Battelle for Kids to conduct four interconnected programs that can also stand alone as four separate presentations. The programs are:

 

Tuesday, September 16, 2008

A Look at the National Education Landscape-What Does it Mean for My District?

Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Highly-Effective Teaching Revealed and Replicated Through Classroom-Level Value-Added Analysis

Tuesday, January 27, 2008

Help Your District Develop a Vision for Assessment Excellence

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

Leadership for Results

 

Each session will begin with registration/continental breakfast at 9:00 AM and conclude following a buffet luncheon at 12:30 PM. All four sessions will be held at the Olde Dutch Restaurant in Logan, Ohio.

 

The Ohio University College of Education has agreed to grant one (1) quarter hour graduate credit, tuition fee, (a savings of nearly $400) to administrators and employees of CORAS member schools who attend all four sessions. However, there will be one-time $85.00 Ohio University fee, plus a $15.00 CORAS registration fee for each session. The latter fee is to cover the cost of materials, continental breakfast and buffet lunch.

 

Attendance at all four sessions is required to receive one (1) quarter hour of graduate credit from Ohio University. Those seeking graduate credit must submit payment of $145.00 prior to September 16, 2008, which includes the $85.00 Ohio University fee and the $15.00 CORAS registration fee for each of the four sessions. Those not seeking graduate credit may pay the $15.00 by P.O. or at the door, as in past years.

 

Mark your calendars today. Registration materials and more detailed information about each session will be mailed to CORAS members in early August.

 

 

         ·     July 17, 2008- More On Ohio's School Funding Gaps

 

An Education Trust website news release says Ohio, "not only closed their low-income funding gaps, they reversed them and began providing more funding to their highest-poverty districts.
 
We do not know what data were used by the Education Trust to arrive at this conclusion, but it doesn't measure up against data on the Ohio Department of Education (ODE) website. According to ODE data, a number of Ohio's wealthier school districts per pupil expenditure has increased by at least $5,000 to over $7,000 during the 10 year period since the DeRolph decision in 1997. The increase in the per pupil expenditure during the same period for the 10 lowest spending Ohio Appalachian school districts ranged from a low of $411 to a little over $2,800. In addition, a recent email from the E&A Coalition pointed out that from 1997 to 2008 the average expenditure per pupil in the 30 lowest expenditure districts increased $2705, while the 30 highest expenditure districts increased $5080. Bob Haas, a member of the River Valley Board of Education and guest columnist for the Marion Star, listed a variety of school funding inequities and said, "By almost every financial measure, there is no "equity" in funding for Ohio's public schools. The state of Ohio is supposed to have a public school system that provides similar educational opportunities for all Ohio children. We are not even close."  To read his article click:
 
 It may also be worth noting that the per pupil expenditure in some of the wealthier Ohio school districts has increased by more dollars since FY 1998 than the total 2007 per pupil expenditure for several Ohio Appalachian districts.  Do not be deceived by reports that claim the school funding gap in Ohio has decreased even slightly. It is increasing!

 

         ·     July 16, 2008- School Supplies, Textbooks Costs Continue To Rise

 

A recent online survey by Huntington Bank found more than half of public school students underestimate the cost of buying school supplies. The bank estimates that parents need to be prepared to spend $385 for elementary school children, $551 for middle school children and $911 for high school students. The outlook isn't any better for college students. In the past two decades book prices have risen at twice the rate of inflation, according to a report by the U.S. Government Accountability Office. This school year, textbooks and supplies are expected to cost college students $805 to $1,229, according to the College Board.
 
Visit the CORAS website at:   www.coras.org

 

         ·     July 15, 2008- Number Of Homeless Children Expected To Rise

 

The Ohio Department of Education recorded a 13 percent increase in student homelessness between the 2005-2006 school year and 2006-2007, the last year for which statistics were available. A total of 13,610 Ohio school children had experienced homelessness at some point during the 2006-07 school year, an increase of more than 1,600 over the previous year. Ohio had 9,887 homeless children in 2004-05 and 11,977 in 2005-06. Poverty issues are one of the main causes for homelessness, according to the youth advocacy program coordinator with the Coalition on Homelessness and Housing in Ohio. However, because of the housing crisis, a much higher number of homeless children is expected this school year. The increasing numbers of homeless children extends beyond cities to rural areas, according to reports.
 
Source: Toledo Blade
 

         ·     July 14, 2008- "A Reality Check For Ohio k-12 Public School 'System' Funding"

 

The following article appeared in the Guest Columnist Section of the Sunday, July 13, 2008 Marion Star.

A reality check for Ohio's K-12 public school 'system' funding
 
Seventeen years ago, in May 1991, the DeRolph lawsuit, which challenged the way Ohio funds its public K-12 schools, was filed in Perry County. Just over eleven years ago, in March of 1997, the Ohio Supreme court declared the school funding system unconstitutional, and directed the Ohio legislature to create a new system, one that lessened the reliance of local property taxes for funding public schools.

What is the result?

The February 2008 Cupp report (available from the Ohio Department of Education Web site), which summarizes spending for public K-12 districts in Ohio, reveals the following facts:

  • Per-pupil revenue (the amount districts bring in) for school districts in Ohio ranges from just over $6,400 to just over $21,000. 155 districts bring in more than $10,000 for every student; 80 districts bring in less than $8,000 per student.
  •  
  • Per-pupil spending (the amount districts spend) ranges from $6,876 (Columbus Grove) to $18,750 (Cuyahoga Heights). 106 districts spend more than $10,000 per student; 145 districts spend less than $8,000 per student
  • The revenue-per-pupil raised by a 1-mill property tax ranges from $39 to $650. This means that the same tax rate (about $35 per year for every mill for someone who lives in a $100,000 house) will provide a substantially different dollar amount per pupil in different local school districts.
  • Inside millage in school systems - unvoted millage that allows school district revenue to grow as property values grow - ranges from a low of 0.35 mills to a high of 6.90 mills. In Marion County, there are five public school districts and five different inside millage rates - from 3.3 mills (Marion City Schools) to 6.0 mills (Pleasant Local Schools).
  •  
  • Voters in 172 districts have enacted an income tax that supports the local school system

    By almost every financial measure, there is no "equity" in funding for Ohio's public schools. The state of Ohio is supposed to have a public school system that provides similar educational opportunities for all Ohio children. We are not even close.

    It is time to consider some radical changes in school funding

  • Pooling a substantial portion of property taxes, either statewide or by region or county

  • Setting a consistent inside millage rate for all school districts

  • Consolidating districts or splitting large district

  • Shifting property tax revenue from "rich" districts to "poor" districts

  • Changing the law to allow for some additional revenue growth for districts (eliminate the "rollback" provision in HB920)

    There is little support for any of these changes; that's one reason we are stuck with the funding system we currently have. School organizations (OSBA) are against "pooling;" rich districts understandably do not support any redistribution of their revenue; legislators and taxpayers do not support eliminating the rollback; few want to discuss consolidation.

    Another problem with either providing additional funding or redistributing existing funding for schools is that it is difficult to say with certainty that a specific dollar amount will result in a corresponding gain in student performance (assuming we have an agreed-upon definition of performance). Learning and teaching are complex processes and improvements are not immediate. But to those who say that the per-pupil funding level doesn't make any difference, I propose a straightforward experiment - let's ask Cuyahoga Heights and Columbus Grove to swap funding levels for three years. Let's see if this will make any difference in student performance at those schools.

    Ohio's children are not "raw material" that can be run through a "process" to create a consistent "product." Ohio's public schools have to meet students where they are and move students forward. Students in the same grade do not all start at the same place - each student is unique. There are teaching methods that work, but teaching and learning are not "one-size-fits-all" processes. Test scores cannot be the sole determinant of quality or performance.

    To be fair, in the 17 years that have passed since the DeRolph decision, the legislature has taken steps to reduce inequities in funding, has provided significant state funding for buildings, and has tinkered around the edges of the funding system. The state of Ohio does try to account for the difference in local property tax valuation through the state foundation formula; low-wealth districts get a higher amount of state funding per-pupil than high-wealth districts. But the result of all of this is clear - significant funding inequities remain.

    The governor has promised to release details of a new funding plan within the next few months, but as long as local property taxes are a primary source of revenue for local school systems, many schools will struggle. If we cannot fix Ohio's public school funding system to provide a more consistent education (yes, that means funding level) for every child enrolled in Ohio's public schools, it may be that we should just quit trying. Perhaps we need to create a "full disclosure" statement similar to the following:

    Dear Ohio Public School Student:

    Despite our best efforts, we have not been able to devise a way to fund Ohio's public schools so that every student will have a similar educational experience; some public schools will continue to have three times as many dollars-per-student as other public schools. This means the educational opportunities available to you in an Ohio public K-12 school will depend to a great degree on where you live. This does not mean your local community does not value education, or that your parents do not support your school - it just means that our funding system causes significant inequalities. Of course, every public school will do the best it can with the resources available.

    We wish you good luck as you pursue your education,

    Ohio's elected representatives, on behalf of the citizens of Ohio

  • Bob Haas has served as a member of the River Valley Board of Education since 1992. His opinions do not necessarily reflective of the opinions of the River Valley School Board or administration.


  •  

     

                  ·     July 11, 2008- Fuel Costs, Forcing Busing Cuts, May Jeopardize Safety

     

    Superintendents and boards of education are trying to cope with the soaring costs of fuel for school buses. A USA Today report said fuel costs are up 35%-40% since last year. As a result schools are requiring more students walk to school, cutting buses for extracurricular activities, and more are considering a four-day school week.
     
    The USA Today report said more schools in Ohio are cutting back to the minimum requirement, which means buses only for kindergartners through eighth-graders who live more than 2 miles from school. The article said the number of Ohio students on daily buses is down 9 percent, from 1.1 million to 1 million. However, busing advocates say cutting basic bus service jeopardizes safety. About 800 students die each year going to and from school, but only about 20 deaths are bus-related, according to the National Academies of Sciences. 
     

     

    In 1997, the Ohio Supreme Court said, "In establishing such a system [an entirely new school financing system], the General Assembly shall recognize that there is but one system of public education in Ohio: It is a statewide system, expressly created by the state's highest document, the Constitution."  If it is in fact one statewide system of public education, established by the Ohio Constitution, why does the state treat some of its school children better than others?

     

                  ·     July 9, 2008- Districts With Low Property Valuation Left Behind

     

    The DeRolph decision focused on the over-reliance on the property tax to fund schools. However, many districts with low property valuation have been left behind since that 1997 ruling. Using the Ohio Department of Education EFM (Expenditure Flow Model) per pupil expenditure, the following is a comparison of Ohio's highest (above $14,000 per pupil) school districts to the lowest (below $7,400 per pupil) Ohio Appalachian school districts. The chart shows the per pupil expenditure increases since the DeRolph decision in 1997. 
     
    Ohio's Highest (over $14,000 per pupil) 2007 EFM Per Pupil Expenditure Districts
                                                                     1998           2007         Increase
    Cuyahoga Heights Local....................................$11,585..........$18,761...............$7,176
    Beachwood City..................................................$12,969..........$18,294..............$5,325
    Orange City........................................................$10,842..........$18,247..............$7,405
    Cleveland Hts-University Hts City................$ 9,509..........$15,805..............$6,296
    Youngstown City.................................................$ 7,829..........$15,388..............$7,559
    Shaker Heights City..........................................$10,151...........$15,151................$5,000
    Perry Local..........................................................$11,228...........$14,930..............$3,702
    Princeton City.....................................................$ 9,414...........$14,434..............$5,020
     
     
    Ohio Appalachian Counties Lowest (below $7,400 per pupil) 2007 EFM Per Pupil Expenditure Districts
                                                                    1998              2007         Increase
    Ross Southeastern............................................$4,694................$7,129..............$2,435
    Columbiana Exempted Village.........................$5,811.................$7,168..............$1,357
    Bethel-Tate Local..............................................$4,723...............$7,237.............$2,514
    Union-Scioto Local............................................$5,377...............$7,285............ $1,908
    Western Brown..................................................$6,905................$7,316..............$  411
    St. Clairsville-Richland City...........................$5,261................$7,324.............$2,108
    East Palestine City............................................$4,959................$7,365.............$2,406
    West Muskingum Local.....................................$4,955................$7,370.............$2,415
    Strasburg-Franklin Local................................$4964.................$7,387.............$2,423
    Zane Trace Local..............................................$4,539................$7,390 ............$2,811
     
    Data Source: Ohio Department of Education

     

                  ·     July 8, 2008- Performance Pressure and Resource Allocation In Ohio

     

    To explore how state and national performance expectations have altered educational resource decisions, the School Finance Redesign Project (SFRP) at the Daniel J. Evans School of Public Affairs, University of Washington conducted interviews of state, district, and school leaders in four states, North Carolina, Ohio, Texas and Washington, asking these leaders about their efforts to improve student performance and the constraints they face in implementing improvement reforms. The report, Performance Pressure and Resource Allocation in Ohio, released in February 2008, presents the findings of interviews conducted in Ohio.
     
    The Ohio report concludes by saying, "Our findings also make clear that Ohio policymakers and legislators cannot continue to view education finance discussions as unproductive distractions divorced from the work of education reform; instead they must attend to the system’s structural problems if they are to reach the objective of bringing all students to standard. We hope that the findings of this and other SFRP reports will encourage policymakers, practitioners, and the public to overcome historical precedents, partisan politics, and resistance to change in order to create an educational system that truly makes student achievement the ultimate goal."

    Read the full report. Click: Download Full Report  (this report is long, but provides some insight for Ohio's education/school funding reform issues)

    Source: Daniel J. Evans School of Public Affairs, University of Washington

                ·     July 7, 2008- "School Funding's Tragic Flaw"

     “At every level of government, federal, state, and local, policymakers give more resources to students who have more resources, and less to those who have less,” states the new report, School Funding's Tragic Flaw,  released in May 2008 by the University of Washington’s Center on Reinventing Public Education.  “These funding disparities accumulate as they cascade through multiple layers of government, with the end result being massive disparities between otherwise similar schools.” “By perpetuating school finance systems that treat children from different districts so differently, by shackling students to the economic circumstances into which they were born, states are undermining the egalitarian goals of public education,"  the report concluded. 

    To illustrate how this three-layered K-12 funding benefits students and schools that are better off, the report says:

    Federal policy – The Title I program, which provides money to school districts with high concentrations of poor students, contributes to the funding disparity problem. Title I allocations are dependent upon how much states and districts spend. States and districts with more money spend more money, so they get more federal dollars. States and districts that are poorer and, therefore, have less money to spend, get fewer federal dollars, penalizing poorer states.

    State policy – Many states have adopted policies, some prompted by lawsuits, to equalize funding between richer and poorer school districts. However, laws allowing local districts to augment state funding with local property tax levies often mean those districts with higher property wealth wind up with more money. Also, when state funds are distributed according to staffing reimbursement formulas, wealthier districts that spend more typically benefit.

    Local policy – Districts make decisions that determine how funding is distributed among individual schools, especially around budgeting for teachers. When teachers are allowed to choose where they work, they tend to go to lower-poverty schools where working conditions may be better. High-poverty schools typically have less experienced teachers and higher turnover rates, so the average teacher salary is usually much lower in those schools, resulting in significant per-student funding disparities between schools within districts. 

    The report offers a series of policy ideas to help remedy the problem of funding disparity at the three levels of government. While the study focuses on North Carolina and Virginia, it presents implications for all states. 

    Source: The Center on Reinventing Public Education, University of Washington

    Read the full report. Click:  Download Full Report 

               ·     July 2, 2008- Governor's Conversation On Education Forums

     

    Governor Strickland will hold televised, invitation-only forums across the state in July and August on reforming public education in Ohio. Educators, business leaders, parents and students, among others, will make up the live audiences. The meetings will be broadcast on local PBS stations and streamed live on the Web. In addition, each school district in the region is encouraged to organize at least one "watch party" for the broadcast or Webcast and conduct a facilitated group discussion following the forum. To have the voices in our region heard in Columbus, we urge CORAS member superintendents to host a "watch party" and provide feedback to the Governor. [For information for hosting a "watch party," "Click:  How To Host a Watch Party ]
     
    The Governor's Conversation on Education regional meetings scheduled in Ohio's Appalachian counties are:
     
    Zanesville, Monday, August 11, 2008 - 4:30 PM - 6:00 PM - Location: Elson Hall at Ohio University -Zanesville
    Chillicothe, Tuesday, August 12, 2008 - 5:00 PM - 6:30 PM - Location: Bennett Hall at Ohio University-Chillicothe
    Marietta, Monday, August 18, 2008 - 5:00 PM - 6:30 PM -  Location: To be announced
     
    A second round of education forums will be held later in the fall of 2008 and will focus on how to properly finance public education in Ohio. The governor said he will unveil his plan for both reforming and funding education in 2009.
     
    For more information, click: www.conversationoneducation.org.
     

                 ·     July 1, 2008- "Unique ID's" Proposed To Track Students

     
    Earlier this year U.S. Education Secretary Margaret Spellings announced she will take administrative steps to ensure all states use the same formula to calculate how many students graduate from high school on time, and how many drop out. According to the Associated Press (AP), the proposed new rules would require states to assign students a unique ID number to track the individual from ninth grade through graduation, or until that student drops out.  The federal government has offered grants to state education departments to improve their data systems and help pay for a system to track students by unique IDs. The government gave a total of $62.2 million to 13 states in 2007 for data systems, according to a U.S. Education Department spokesman.
     
    Washington state assigned a unique ID to every student four years ago. The class of 2008 will be the first with a graduation rate based on the method the U.S Education Department wants mandated for all states by the 2013-14 school year, AP said. Washington state officials don't know yet if the new method will help or hurt Washington's steady 70 percent on-time graduation rate, but say accuracy is more important.
     
     
    Sources: Associated Press and U.S Department of Education

     

               ·     June 30, 2008- Poll: Education Slips As A Campaign Issue

     

    Two years ago, when governors and state legislators were being elected, education ranked as the most important issue according to a poll by the  Public Education Network, a group of community-based organizations that work on school improvement in low-income areas. During the 2004 presidential election, education ranked second behind the economy.
     
    According to a similar Public Education Network poll, conducted in May and funded by the MetLife Foundation, education ranked no higher than third this election year. The 2008 poll found only 12 percent of poll participants declaring education the most important issue facing America. Overall, only 10 percent of voters said a presidential candidate’s view on education is one of the “most important” issues in determining how they will vote in November. 
     
    Read the June 2008 Public Education Network report. Click: Download PDF (270 kb)
     
    Sources: Public Education Network and Education Week

     

     

               ·     June 27, 2008- While Schools And Families Struggle............

     

    Most of us have read about the record profits reported by  Exxon-Mobile and other oil companies, now it's the mega-grocery chains. A headline in Tuesday's newspaper read, KROGER REPORTS RECORD PROFITS. While schools and families struggle, the big corporations have the luxury to increase revenue by raising prices, not only to cover their costs, but to make record profits.

     

            ·     June 26, 2008- Study: Teachers Not Being Taught Math Properly

     

    Elementary-school teachers are poorly prepared by education schools to teach math, according to a study being released today by the National Council on Teacher Quality, a nonpartisan research and advocacy group.  The report looked at 77 elementary education programs around the country, or roughly 5 percent of the institutions that offer undergraduate elementary teacher certification.
     
    The study found the programs, within colleges and universities, spend too little time on elementary math topics. The report found significant differences in the number and kind of courses required by each education program. Education schools also are not being selective enough, the report stated. Most require applicants to take an admissions test, usually around their sophomore year of college. But the test, which typically includes reading, writing and math sections, is far too easy, according to the report.
     
    The report also criticized the tests education students take when they complete their coursework, which are generally relied on by states in granting teacher licenses. In many cases, the prospective teachers are judged on an overall score only, meaning they could do badly on the math portion but still pass if they do well in the other areas. Since states oversee the preparation of the nation's school teachers, the report recommends they set tougher coursework and testing standards.
     
    To read more, click:  National Council on Teacher Quality - NCTQ

     

              ·     June 25, 2008- Small High Schools Experiment Doesn't Deliver Promises 

                                          Small Schools And The Pressure To Consolidate

     

    Oregon's highly touted small high schools have graduated their first class of students who spent all four years in smaller, more intimate academies intended to revolutionize the big American high school. The Seattle Times said, "Backers of small schools heralded the academies as the best way to curb high dropout rates, forge connections to keep teenagers on track and prepare every graduate for college. Four years into that effort, however, the small schools have yet to deliver on those promises."  (read article below)
     
    Oregon's small-schools initiative was launched in 2004 with grants from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and Meyer Memorial Trust. Nationally, the Gates Foundation has donated more than $1 billion to create and support small academies. The Seattle Times article said Gates Foundation leaders have grown impatient at the uneven results when big schools break into small ones. "This fall, Gates probably will switch the focus of its grants for fixing high schools to target teaching and raise teacher quality," the director of the Gates' education initiatives said. 
     
    Read  the Seattle Times article. Click: Small-school experiment doesn't live up to hopes

     

          Small Schools And The Pressure To Consolidate

     

    "Despite research evidence demonstrating the advantages of smaller schools and districts, especially for low-income students many states continue to pass regulations that require or strongly encourage small districts to consolidate or to close their small schools and replace them with larger, consolidated school."  ..........quote from Small Schools and the Pressure to Consolidate
     
    Read article published in Education Policy Analysis Archives, a publication of Arizona State University and University of South Florida, written by Drs. Aimee Howley and Craig Howley, Ohio University. Click: Access this article in PDF format

     

             ·     June 24, 2008- Bad News For Schools?

    "Though the 52-page National Governors Association-National Association of State Budget Officers (NGA-NASBO) report doesn’t focus on education, it’s clear the findings don’t bode well for K-12 schools, which took up the biggest chunk—34.4 percent—of states’ general-fund budgets in fiscal 2007. Even though state leaders typically cut K-12 spending only as a last resort, it’s unclear how many states can continue to weather the economic storm without slashing funds for public schools." .....Education Week, June 19, 2008

    According to Education Week, the reason for states’ budget problems are numerous: Rising fuel costs are driving up the cost of doing state business, the slowdown in the real estate market has hit states’ tax revenues hard, and general sales, corporate, and personal income taxes aren’t growing as much as they did during stronger economic times.

    Read the NGA-NASBO, June 2008 report. Click: new report 

    Adding to Ohio's economic woes, a report released Friday show the state's unemployment rate was 6.3 percent in May, up from 5.6 percent in April. The number of unemployed workers in Ohio in May was 380,000, up from 335,000 in April. The number of unemployed people has increased by 43,000 in the past 12 months. Ohio's 6.3 percent unemployment figure tops the national rate of 5.5 percent.

     

              ·     June 23, 2008- Speculation Begins Over Who Will Be Ohio's Next School Superintendent

     

    The following article appeared in the Sunday, June 22, 2008 edition of the Cleveland Plain Dealer.
     

    Potential candidates are many to replace Susan Tave Zelman as Ohio schools superintendent
    Sunday, June 22, 2008
    Scott Stephens
    Plain Dealer Reporter

    Ohio State's not playing football yet, and pro hockey is on ice for the summer. So among the popular sports in Columbus these days is the guessing game over who will replace Susan Tave Zelman as state schools superintendent. Even before Zelman's announcement last month that she would be departing before year's end, pundits in the state capital were laying odds on who would replace her. This much is known: Some members of the State Board of Education, which is charged with hiring a new superintendent, have said they want to snag a person with strong Ohio ties. And to get the job, that person will need the blessing of Gov. Ted Strickland. "The governor expects to have a strong voice in the process," said his spokesman, Keith Dailey. "I think the governor sees himself as being a partner in this process with the board." What has emerged is a short list of names of potential candidates who would appear to meet those prerequisites.

    GEORGE WOOD 

    Principal, Federal Hocking High School in Athens County

    Why: Friend and ally of the governor and his wife from southeast Ohio. Authored the then governor- elect's K-12 transition paper. Out-of-the-box thinker not afraid to make waves. Has been a teacher, school board member, professor and principal. Founding director of Wildwood Secondary School in Los Angeles. His current school is rated one of America's 100 Best by Reader's Digest.

    Why not: May lack the administrative experience to run a major state department.

    JAMES MAHONEY

    Executive director, Battelle for Kids.

    Why: Point man in the state's effort to use "value added" data that measures the academic growth of a child. Vast experience as a superintendent, principal, teacher and professor. Skillful in building bridges among education, community, political and business leaders.

    Why not: Good resume, but he might be more valuable making sure the value-added project stays on course.

    EUGENE SANDERS

    CEO, Cleveland city schools.

    Why: Track record of moving student achievement in urban districts and fostering cooperation between administration and teachers unions. Good relationship with Strickland's staff. Strong administrative skills. Has been a visible advocate for public education in the state legislature. Experience as a college professor doesn't hurt.

    Why not: Could be substantial pay cut.

    DAVID ESTROP

    Superintendent, Lakewood schools.

    Why: Articulate critic of state and federal accountability systems. Had delivered strong academic results in Lakewood in the wake of changing social and economic demographics. Under contract in Lakewood through 2009-10 school year but has indicated interest in making a move.

    Why not: Brings a lot to the table, but Strickland might want someone better known in statewide business and political circles.

    GENE HARRIS

    Superintendent, Columbus city schools.

    Why: Dynamic urban school leader with strong track re cord of academic success. Heads Ohio's largest school district. Has been open to innovation programs, such as science, technology, engineering and mathematics, or STEM, schools. Familiar with the lay of the land in Columbus and known by folks inside the I-270 beltway.

    Why not: With her district probably seeking a large tax increase in November, this might be a bad time to jump ship.

    CARL KOHRT

    President and CEO of Battelle for Kids.

    Why: Seasoned business leader with an ability to overhaul large state department. Runs the world's largest independent nonprofit research and development organization. Key player in Strickland's push to establish STEM schools. Understands link between education and the economy.

    Why not: Lack of direct experience in education could hurt.

    A few of the prospective candidates, such as Sanders, declined to comment on the possibility of seeking the state superintendent’s post. Others said they have heard the rumors, too. “I’m flattered people would give me that consideration,” Wood said. “I love doing what I’m doing, but I’m anxious to help this governor any way I can.”

    Estrop also confirmed that he’s heard his name floated. “I’m certainly aware my name is being advanced,” Estrop said. “Obviously, I’m very humbled and honored that there are those who believe I’d be qualified to serve the people of Ohio as their superintendent of public instruction.”

    Mahoney said he hasn’t talked to anybody about the job. “I love what I’m doing,” he said.

    The State Board of Education has hired the Worthington- based Hudepohl & Associates to handle the search. Zelman said she will stay on the job until a new superintendent is hired. Zelman, who has been actively seeking another job in and out of the state, is in her 10th year as the state’s top education official. Her days became numbered after Strickland in February suggested establishing a new Cabinet-level education director’s position. That idea has not materialized, but Strickland is expected to have a large role in helping the state board replace Zelman.

    However it ends up, Mahoney said groups like his will help. “We’re going to support whatever person it is,” he said. “That’s what we do.”


     

             ·     June 20, 2008- 2008 OGT Results For Public School Sophomores

     

    In March 2008 nearly 135,000 public school sophomores took the Ohio Graduation Tests. Statewide, students performed slightly worse this year than last, with 65 percent of the public school sophomores who took the test passing all five subjects. Community school students are included in the public school totals. Science and social studies proficiency improved statewide, while math, reading and writing proficiency declined.
     
    In previous years, the percentage of public school sophomores passing all five subjects were: 65.3% in March 2007; 66.5% in March 2006: and 63.6% in March 2005.
     
    The complete OGT results are available on the Ohio Department of Education’s Web site at  www.ode.state.oh.us  by hovering over “Teaching and Assessments” on the left, then clicking “Ohio Graduation Tests.” On the next page, click “OGT Assessment Results.”
     
    Source: Ohio Department of Education
     

               ·     June 19, 2008- Report: Bottom Students Show Greater Gains On NAEP Tests

    A new study, released yesterday by the Thomas B. Fordham Institute, compared trends in scores on the National Assessment of Educational Progress tests in reading and math for the bottom 10 percent of students nationwide with those for the top 10 percent. The data show that from 2000 to 2007, the scores of the top 10 percent of students essentially held steady on National Assessment of Educational Progress tests in reading and math, increasing by 3 points in 4th grade reading and 5 points in 8th grade math. The scores for the bottom 10 percent of students, meanwhile, rose by 16 points on the 4th grade reading test and 13 points in 8th grade math. One exception to that pattern was in 8th grade reading, where low-achieving students' scores declined and the achievement gap widened slightly. 

    The report also included results of a survey of a nationally representative sample of 900 teachers. Seven in 10 teachers said their schools were more likely to focus on struggling students than average or advanced students when tracking achievement data and trying to raise test scores. And about three-quarters of the teachers surveyed said they agreed with this statement: “Too often, the brightest students are bored and under-challenged in school — we’re not giving them a sufficient chance to thrive.”

    According to the New York Times, a vice president at Education Trust, which lobbies for policies to help close the achievement gap, said the gains by low achievers should be applauded. “My concern is that this report makes it seem like we have to choose between seeking equity and excellence,” she said. “We need to strive for both.”

    Read the report. Click: Full report | Foreword | Executive Summary       

    Also see: Slideshow presentation of the findings

    Sources: New York Times, Education Week and Thomas B. Fordham Foundation

                ·     June 18, 2008- Report Calls For Greater Attention To Low-Income Students

     

    A new report, Raising Graduation Rates in an Era of High Standards: Five Commitments for State Action, singles out the "chasm-like gap" between the graduation rates of students from low-income families with limited formal education and their peers from higher-income, better educated families. The report notes that 91 percent of students from middle-and upper-income families graduate from high school, compared to only 65 percent of students in low-income families. In addition, the report said one out of two students (52%) from middle-and upper-class families can be expected to earn a college degree, while only one in ten students (11%) from the lowest socioeconomic group will do so. The report said, "Even though students from low-income families struggle to graduate from high school and college, they do not lack ambition."
     
    The report, a joint project of Achieve and Jobs for the Future funded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York, calls on state policymakers throughout the nation to "make a commitment to early and continuous support for struggling students" and to "exercise crucial leadership, especially for low-income students, who are more likely than their more affluent peers to drop out of high school or be unprepared for college and work."
     
    Read the report. Click: Download Raising Graduation Rates     
     
    Sources: Alliance for Excellent Education and Jobs for the Future